news from the lab


Category

Administration/Government


Medicine/Pharmacology - Administration/Government - 19.04
No benefit to common palliative practice
No benefit to common palliative practice
UAlberta research shows prescribing stool softeners isn't effective in easing constipation for palliative-care patients. - End-of-life patients typically struggle with constipation caused by the narcotics they are given to alleviate their pain, so doctors prescribe a stool softener called docusate twice a day to alleviate this uncomfortable problem.

Medicine/Pharmacology - Administration/Government - 12.04
Breast cancer drug receives ’breakthrough therapy’ designation from FDA
An experimental drug being investigated for the treatment of advanced breast cancer by researchers from the Revlon/UCLA Women's Cancer Research Program at UCLA's Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center this week received "breakthrough therapy" designation from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.

Medicine/Pharmacology - Administration/Government - 4.04
HIV Self-testing:key to controlling the global epidemic
A new international study has confirmed that self-testing for HIV is effective and could be the answer to controlling the global epidemic. This major systematic review, led by the Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre (RI-MUHC), shows HIV self-testing removes much of the fear and stigma associated with being tested for the disease.

Medicine/Pharmacology - Administration/Government - 1.04
Stem cell research blooms at Yale and in Connecticut
Stem cell research blooms at Yale and in Connecticut
Eight years ago, Dr. Diane Krause was one of only two scientists at the Yale School of Medicine whose work was specifically focused on stem cells. - Today, more than 70 Yale faculty members are involved in some form of stem cell research, which since 2007 has been supported at Yale by more than $230 million in state and federal grants and funding foundations.

Medicine/Pharmacology - Administration/Government - 20.03
New Imaging Agent Enables Better Cancer Detection, More Accurate Staging
Researchers at the University of California, San Diego School of Medicine have shown that a new imaging dye, designed and developed at UC San Diego Moores Cancer Center, is an effective agent in detecting and mapping cancers that have reached the lymph nodes.

Medicine/Pharmacology - Administration/Government - 5.03
Community-based HIV-prevention efforts can boost testing, help reduce new infections
Community-based HIV-prevention efforts can boost testing, help reduce new infect
In Africa and Thailand, communities that worked together on HIV-prevention efforts saw not only a rise in HIV screening but a drop in new infections, according to a new study presented this week at the Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections in Atlanta.

Medicine/Pharmacology - Administration/Government - 13.02
No link between hospital readmissions and death rates, says study
No link between hospital readmissions and death rates, says study
Hospital performance on two Medicare quality measures are not strongly related, and are likely to reflect very different aspects of their clinical care, according to results published by Yale School of Medicine researchers in the Feb.

Medicine/Pharmacology - Administration/Government - 6.02
Social media may prove useful in prevention of HIV, STDs, study shows
Facebook and other social networking technologies could serve as effective tools for preventing HIV infection among at-risk groups, new UCLA research suggests. - In a study published in the February issue of the peer-reviewed journal Sexually Transmitted Diseases, researchers found that African American and Latino men who have sex with men voluntarily used health-related Facebook groups, which were created by the study's investigators, to discuss such things as HIV knowledge, stigma and prevention and ultimately to request at-home HIV testing kits.

Medicine/Pharmacology - Administration/Government - 6.01
Black and Hispanic Patients Less Likely to Complete Substance Abuse Treatment than White Patients
Roughly half of all black and Hispanic patients who enter publicly funded alcohol treatment programs do not complete treatment, compared to 62 percent of white patients, according to a new study from a team of researchers including the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania.

Astronomy - Administration/Government - 20.12.2012
New tool is probing the structure of the Milky Way's heart
New tool is probing the structure of the Milky Way's heart
UNIVERSITY PARK, Pa. - The discovery that hundreds of stars are rapidly moving together in long, looping orbits around the center of our galaxy has been announced by a team of scientists including a Penn State University astronomer and others collaborating in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey III (SDSS-III).

Administration/Government - Business/Economics - 13.11.2012
Games may help train analysts to overcome bias
University Park, Pa. - Game-playing may help intelligence analysts with the serious business of identifying biases that can cloud decision-making and problem-solving during life or death situations, according to researchers.

Environmental Sciences - Administration/Government - 24.10.2012
Deadwood discovery reveals new beetle species
Deadwood discovery reveals new beetle species
Seven beetle species new to science have been discovered by a young University of Alberta researcher just starting out in her career. - Charlene Wood, who just finished her master's degree in the Department of Renewable Resources , noted the tinier-than-usual species while studying beetles in decaying aspen trees in northwestern Alberta.

Administration/Government - Medicine/Pharmacology - 11.10.2012
UW research ranks fourth among world universities
Posted under: Honors and Awards , News Releases , Research , UW and the Community - A ranking released by National Taiwan University places the University of Washington fourth among the world's universities and first among American public universities in scientific research, as measured by its faculty's productivity, research impact and research excellence.

Physics/Material Science - Administration/Government - 4.10.2012
Star racing around black hole at center of our galaxy
Star racing around black hole at center of our galaxy
UCLA astronomers report the discovery of a remarkable star that orbits the enormous black hole at the center of our Milky Way galaxy in a blistering 11-and-a-half years — the shortest known orbit of any star near this black hole.

Administration/Government - Life Sciences - 1.10.2012
Researchers Connect Baboon Personalities to Social Success and Health Benefits
Whether human or baboon, it helps to have friends. For both species, studies have shown that robust social networks lead to better health and longer lives. Now, a team of University of Pennsylvania researchers has helped show that baboon personality plays a role in these outcomes, and, like people, some baboons' personalities are better suited to making and keeping friends than others.

Life Sciences - Administration/Government - 26.09.2012
Controlling behavior, remotely
Controlling behavior, remotely
Researchers use precise lasers to manipulate neurons in worms' brains (Harvard Gazette) - The following article by Peter Reuell originally appeared in the Harvard Gazette on September 25, 2012: - I n the quest to understand how the brain turns sensory input into behavior, Harvard scientists have crossed a major threshold.

Administration/Government - 17.09.2012
Late-night comedy television increases political discussion
Late-night comedy television increases political discussion
ANN ARBOR, Mich.-The jokes by late-night comedy television hosts can be just as effective as regular political news in spurring discussion among viewers, a new University of Michigan study shows.

Medicine/Pharmacology - Administration/Government - 22.08.2012
Potency Of Statins Linked To Muscle Side Effects
A study from the University of California, San Diego School of Medicine, published August 22 online by PLoS ONE , reports that muscle problems reported by patients taking statins were related to the strength or potency of the given cholesterol-lowering drugs.

Medicine/Pharmacology - Administration/Government - 17.07.2012
Hospitals’ stroke-care rankings change markedly when stroke severity is considered
As part of the Affordable Care Act, hospitals and medical centers are required to report their quality-of-care and risk-standardized outcomes for stroke and other common medical conditions. But reporting models for mortality that don't consider stroke severity may unfairly skew these results.

Medicine/Pharmacology - Administration/Government - 10.07.2012
My hearing is fine, thank you, but could you please speak up?
ANN ARBOR, Mich.-More than half of factory workers who thought they had excellent or good hearing actually suffered hearing loss and didn't even recognize the problem, a new study shows. - The University of Michigan School of Nursing study found significant differences between measured and perceived hearing loss, and suggests health care providers need better methods of testing and protecting hearing among factory workers.

Administration/Government - 21.06.2012
Satiric news decreases bias against Arab-Americans and Al Jazeera
ANN ARBOR, Mich.-Satiric news coverage-a format seen on programs such as "The Daily Show with Jon Stewart"-decreases Arab American prejudice and bias against Al Jazeera English. - A new University of Michigan study finds that Americans can change their views about Al Jazeera English, a global news network, depending on how it is covered by other media.

Life Sciences - Administration/Government - 30.05.2012
Tiny genetic variations led to big changes in the evolving brain
Changes to just three genetic letters among billions contributed to the evolution and development of the mammalian motor sensory circuits and laid the groundwork for the defining characteristics of the human brain, Yale University researchers report.

Business/Economics - Administration/Government - 29.05.2012
Freecycling has viral effect on community spirit and generosity, study shows
Freecycling has viral effect on community spirit and generosity, study shows
Reinforcing that the best things in life are free, a new study from the University of California, Berkeley, shows that online freebie-exchange communities such as "Freecycle" and "Couchsurfing" foster greater team spirit among their members than do cash-for-goods websites.

Business/Economics - Administration/Government - 8.05.2012
Studying school quality, to fight inequality
New MIT center examines education and its lifelong effects. - Education has long been perceived as a great leveler in the United States, providing opportunities throughout society. But at a time of economic struggle, millions of people are wondering if the country's schools can still provide a platform for success.

Administration/Government - 11.04.2012
Testing successful aging program with low-income seniors
ANN ARBOR, Mich.-Researchers from the University of Michigan Institute for Social Research are conducting an innovative field experiment designed to improve the lives of older, lower-income people. - "We're adapting a program called Masterpiece Living for use in affordable housing communities," said U-M psychologist Toni Antonucci, the principal investigator of the project.

Medicine/Pharmacology - Administration/Government - 1.04.2012
Second mutation in BRAF-mutated metastatic melanoma does not add to drug resistance
Second mutation in BRAF-mutated metastatic melanoma does not add to drug resista
UCLA scientists studying the ways in which skin cancer becomes resistant to drug treatment have discovered that a second mutation found in the tumors of patients with BRAF-mutated metastatic melanoma does not contribute to resistance to BRAF inhibitor drugs, a finding that runs counter to what they expected.

Medicine/Pharmacology - Administration/Government - 19.03.2012
New Research From Penn Medicine Reveals Mothers of Kids with Autism Earn Significantly Less
Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are a lifelong set of developmental disorders that often demand significant resources of time and money from families. New research from the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania and the Center for Autism Research at the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP) now reveals that a wide range of negative parental employment and earnings outcomes are associated with childhood ASD, and specifically have a major impact on a mother's ability to contribute to the overall income of the family.

Medicine/Pharmacology - Administration/Government - 7.03.2012
Benefit of gun cabinets in homes in Alaskan villages
Installing a gun cabinet dramatically reduces unlocked guns and ammunition in the home, according to a study in rural Alaska villages where the residents are primarily Alaska Native people. David Grossman, Group Health Research Institute senior investigator and UW professor of health services, led the research published in the American Journal of Public Health March 8.

Medicine/Pharmacology - Administration/Government - 5.03.2012
Radiation still used despite evidence of little benefit to some older breast cancer patients
Even though a large clinical study demonstrated that radiation has limited benefit in treating breast cancer in some older women, there was little change in the use of radiation among older women in the Medicare program, Yale School of Medicine researchers report in the March Journal of Clinical Oncology.

Medicine/Pharmacology - Administration/Government - 15.02.2012
Tool assessing how community health centers deliver ’medical home’ care may be flawed
On the health front, the poor often have at least two things going against them: a lack of insurance and chronic illnesses, of which diabetes is among the most common. - The federal Affordable Care Act would expand the capacity of the nation's 8,000 community health centers to provide care for low-income, largely minority patients — from the current 20 million to about 40 million by 2015.

Medicine/Pharmacology - Administration/Government - 15.02.2012
Radiation generates cancer stem cells from less aggressive breast cancer cells
Mathematics - Administration/Government - 8.02.2012
Statistical model may unlock fingerprint evidence in court
Medicine/Pharmacology - Administration/Government - 25.01.2012
Nature: Kawaoka authors commentary on flu research
Administration/Government - History/Archeology - 9.12.2011
Bridging the divide
Medicine/Pharmacology - Administration/Government - 6.12.2011
Special edition of health journal focuses on global issues
Business/Economics - Administration/Government - 23.11.2011
Race plays a role in the pace of some romances
Medicine/Pharmacology - Administration/Government - 28.09.2011
Abortions in Africa increase despite Republican policy to curb payment for procedures
Administration/Government - Law/Forensics - 26.08.2011
Gaps in Services for Sexual Assault Victims in Texas
Medicine/Pharmacology - Administration/Government - 25.08.2011
Results of medication studies may be misleading to readers
Medicine/Pharmacology - Administration/Government - 9.08.2011
TB antibody detection tests fail to diagnose tuberculosis accurately
Life Sciences - Administration/Government - 12.04.2011
Alcohol Helps the Brain Remember, Says New Study
Medicine/Pharmacology - Administration/Government - 16.03.2011
Risk of hospital patient mortality increases with nurse staffing shortfalls, study finds
Business/Economics - Administration/Government - 24.08.2010
Smeal ranks No. 7 in real estate research, study finds
Physics/Material Science - Administration/Government - 29.07.2010
Graphene exhibits bizarre new behavior well-suited to electronic devices
Medicine/Pharmacology - Administration/Government - 27.07.2010
Positive change in menopausal experience
Medicine/Pharmacology - Administration/Government - 20.07.2010
Breakthrough Study Offers Promising New Way for Women to Avoid Infection With HIV/AIDS
Medicine/Pharmacology - Administration/Government - 19.07.2010
Radiation Device Allows for Targeted Breast Radiation to Control Cancer
Physics/Material Science - Administration/Government - 12.07.2010
Origin of Key Cosmic Explosions Still a Mystery
Life Sciences - Administration/Government - 10.06.2010
Geneticists Identify New Targets in Autism
Business/Economics - Administration/Government - 25.05.2010
IGS goes Web 2.0 with information resource on state propositions
Medicine/Pharmacology - Administration/Government - 13.04.2010
Stem Cell Myth Buster
Physics/Material Science - Administration/Government - 22.03.2010
Helium rain on Jupiter explains lack of neon in atmosphere
Medicine/Pharmacology - Administration/Government - 3.03.2010
Combination of Herceptin, Tykerb effective against certain gastric cancers, study finds
Medicine/Pharmacology - Administration/Government - 10.02.2010
Hospital-based initiative helps close age-related gaps in care for stroke patients
Law/Forensics - Administration/Government - 27.10.2009
What’s the most important thing to do when riding motorcycles?
Medicine/Pharmacology - Administration/Government - 29.09.2009
UC launches bold initiative to revolutionize breast cancer treatment

Science Wire

Medicine/Pharmacology - Administration/Government - 8.05
Anti-hypertension drug may improve schizophrenia symptoms
Medicine/Pharmacology - Administration/Government - 18.04
Asthma initiative has impact on health care use
Environmental Sciences - Administration/Government - 3.04
Government justification for new environmental policy unfounded
Administration/Government - Medicine/Pharmacology - 27.03
Creating inclusive child-care spaces
Pedagogy/Education Science - Administration/Government - 14.03
Negative public images hamper child welfare investigators
Environmental Sciences - Administration/Government - 20.02
Report views climate change as national security issue
Business/Economics - Administration/Government - 14.12.2012
Stanford University reports FY 2012 financial results
Education/Continuing Education - Administration/Government - 11.12.2012
Early reading, executive function skills key for homeless/highly mobile children to succeed
Medicine/Pharmacology - Administration/Government - 28.11.2012
U-Michigan funds 50 collaborative projects with researcher-led MCubed seed grants
Social Sciences - Administration/Government - 1.10.2012
U-M/Sloan project enhances open access to research data
Administration/Government - Business/Economics - 25.09.2012
More authority means less stress, say Stanford and Harvard psychologists
Physics/Material Science - Administration/Government - 18.09.2012
World’s most powerful digital camera begins hunt for dark energy
Business/Economics - Administration/Government - 17.08.2012
Consumption measures poverty better than income